個(gè)性化護(hù)理在整形美容圍手術(shù)期護(hù)理中的必要性研究(1)
[摘要]目的：研究個(gè)性化護(hù)理在整形美容圍手術(shù)期護(hù)理中的必要性。方法：選取2016年3月-2017年11月于筆者醫(yī)院行整形美容外科手術(shù)就醫(yī)者100例作為研究對(duì)象，將所有就醫(yī)者按照護(hù)理方式的不同分為觀察組與對(duì)照組，每組50例。對(duì)照組實(shí)施常規(guī)護(hù)理，觀察組在此基礎(chǔ)上實(shí)施個(gè)性化護(hù)理。觀察兩組就醫(yī)者護(hù)理前與護(hù)理后焦慮自評(píng)量表(Self-rating anxiety scale，SAS)評(píng)分、術(shù)后平均恢復(fù)時(shí)間和護(hù)理干預(yù)滿意度。結(jié)果：護(hù)理干預(yù)后兩組就醫(yī)者SAS評(píng)分均顯著下降，其中觀察組(56.87±6.98)分顯著低于對(duì)照組的(64.39±8.74)分，差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。觀察組恢復(fù)時(shí)間(11.66±7.68)d顯著少于對(duì)照組的(15.60±9.88)d，差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。觀察組護(hù)理總滿意度為98.0%，顯著高于對(duì)照組的82.0%，差異具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。結(jié)論：個(gè)性化護(hù)理在整形美容圍術(shù)期具有顯著護(hù)理效果，可改善就醫(yī)者焦慮心態(tài)，減少術(shù)后恢復(fù)時(shí)間，提高就醫(yī)者護(hù)理滿意度，醫(yī)護(hù)人員應(yīng)根據(jù)就醫(yī)者實(shí)際情況及需求合理應(yīng)用。
, http://www.www.srpcoatings.com
[關(guān)鍵詞]個(gè)性化護(hù)理；整形美容；圍手術(shù)期；常規(guī)護(hù)理
[中圖分類號(hào)]R473.6 [文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼]B [文章編號(hào)]1008-6455(2018)09-0140-03
Research on the Necessity of Personalized Nursing in the Perioperative Nursing Care of Plastic Surgery
MENG Hui-min1，GUO Jian-xia2
(1.Department of Emergency，the People's Hospital of Hengshui City，Hengshui 053000， Hebei，China；2.Department of Emergency，Hengshui Harrison International Peace Hospital，Hengshui 053000，Hebei，China)
, 百拇醫(yī)藥
Abstract： Objective To study the necessity of individualized nursing in the perioperative period of plastic surgery. Methods From March 2016 to November 2017， 100 patients undergoing plastic surgery and cosmetic surgery in our hospital were selected as study objects. All patients were divided into the observation group (n=50) and the control group (n=50) according to different nursing styles. In the control group， routine nursing was performed in perioperative period， and individualized nursing was carried out in the observation group. The scores of Self-rating anxiety scale before and after nursing， average recovery time after operation and satisfaction degree of nursing intervention were observed in the two groups. Results After nursing intervention， the SAS scores of the two groups decreased significantly， and the score of the observation group was (56.87±6.98) significantly lower than that of the control group (64.39±8.74)，the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The recovery time of the observation group was (11.66±7.68)d significantly less than that of the control group [(15.6±9.88)d， P<0.05].The total satisfaction rate of the observation group was 98.0%， which was significantly higher than that of the control group (82.0%， P<0.05). Conclusion Personalized nursing has significant nursing effect during the perioperative period of plastic surgery.It can improve the anxiety state of patients， reduce the recovery time after surgery， and improve the satisfaction of patients with nursing. Medical personnel should be reasonably applied according to the actual situation and needs of patients., http://www.www.srpcoatings.com(孟會(huì)敏 郭建霞)
, http://www.www.srpcoatings.com
[關(guān)鍵詞]個(gè)性化護(hù)理；整形美容；圍手術(shù)期；常規(guī)護(hù)理
[中圖分類號(hào)]R473.6 [文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼]B [文章編號(hào)]1008-6455(2018)09-0140-03
Research on the Necessity of Personalized Nursing in the Perioperative Nursing Care of Plastic Surgery
MENG Hui-min1，GUO Jian-xia2
(1.Department of Emergency，the People's Hospital of Hengshui City，Hengshui 053000， Hebei，China；2.Department of Emergency，Hengshui Harrison International Peace Hospital，Hengshui 053000，Hebei，China)
, 百拇醫(yī)藥
Abstract： Objective To study the necessity of individualized nursing in the perioperative period of plastic surgery. Methods From March 2016 to November 2017， 100 patients undergoing plastic surgery and cosmetic surgery in our hospital were selected as study objects. All patients were divided into the observation group (n=50) and the control group (n=50) according to different nursing styles. In the control group， routine nursing was performed in perioperative period， and individualized nursing was carried out in the observation group. The scores of Self-rating anxiety scale before and after nursing， average recovery time after operation and satisfaction degree of nursing intervention were observed in the two groups. Results After nursing intervention， the SAS scores of the two groups decreased significantly， and the score of the observation group was (56.87±6.98) significantly lower than that of the control group (64.39±8.74)，the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The recovery time of the observation group was (11.66±7.68)d significantly less than that of the control group [(15.6±9.88)d， P<0.05].The total satisfaction rate of the observation group was 98.0%， which was significantly higher than that of the control group (82.0%， P<0.05). Conclusion Personalized nursing has significant nursing effect during the perioperative period of plastic surgery.It can improve the anxiety state of patients， reduce the recovery time after surgery， and improve the satisfaction of patients with nursing. Medical personnel should be reasonably applied according to the actual situation and needs of patients., http://www.www.srpcoatings.com(孟會(huì)敏 郭建霞)
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