黃蛭合劑治療糖尿病腎病的臨床研究
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[摘要] 目的 探討黃蛭合劑應(yīng)用于糖尿病腎病治療的臨床療效。 方法 選取糖尿病腎病患者130例,隨機(jī)分為有可比性的兩組,其中對(duì)照組給予基礎(chǔ)治療,觀察組在對(duì)照組基礎(chǔ)上給予黃蛭合劑口服。監(jiān)測(cè)兩組患者治療前后的空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2 h血糖(2hPG)、血肌酐(SCr)、血尿素氮(BUN)、尿蛋白排泄率(UAER)、尿β2微球蛋白(β2-MG)、血清總膽固醇(TC)、血清三酰甘油(TG)。 結(jié)果 兩組患者治療后FPG、2hPG、SCr、BUN、UAER、β2-MG、TC、TG均較治療前明顯改善(P < 0.05);其中FPG、2hPG、SCr兩組改善程度無(wú)明顯差異(P > 0.05);BUN、UAER、β2-MG、TC、TG觀察組改善程度較對(duì)照組更為明顯(P < 0.05)。 結(jié)論 給予糖尿病腎病患者黃蛭合劑口服,在有效控制血糖的同時(shí),可以明顯改善腎功能,值得臨床推廣。
[關(guān)鍵詞] 黃芪;水蛭;糖尿病腎。慌R床研究
[中圖分類號(hào)] R587.2 [文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼] A [文章編號(hào)] 1674-4721(2012)02(a)-0059-02
The clinical research of yellow vermiculite mixture in treatment of diabetic nephropathy
QU Bo
Chinese Medicine Hospital of Zhangdian District of Zibo City in Shandong Province, Zibo 255000, China
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the clinical effect of yellow vermiculite mixture in treatment of diabetic nephropathy. Methods One hundred and thirty patients with diabetic nephropathy were chosen. They were randomly divided into two comparable groups, which the control group was given basic treatment, and the observation group was given yellow vermiculite mixture on the basis of oral administration. Monitored the FPG, 2hPG, SCr, BUN, UAER, β2-MG, TC and TG before and after treatment for the patients of the two groups. Results The FPG, 2hPG, SCr, BUN, UAER, β2-MG, TC, TG for the two groups of patients after treatment were significantly improved compared with before treatment (P < 0.05). The improving situation of FPG, 2hPG, SCr had no significant difference between the two groups (P > 0.05). The BUN, UAER, β2-MG, TC, TG level of the observation group improved more significant than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Patients with diabetic nephropathy given orally yellow vermiculite mixture, can control blood sugar effectively, can significantly improve renal function at the same time, is worthy of promotion. .
[Key words] Astragalus; Leech; Diabetic nephropathy; Clinical research
糖尿病腎病是糖尿病常見(jiàn)的并發(fā)癥,10~20年的發(fā)病率高達(dá)15%~20%[1],發(fā)病機(jī)制不十分明確。本研究通過(guò)對(duì)65例糖尿病腎病患者給予黃蛭合劑進(jìn)行治療,取得不錯(cuò)效果,現(xiàn)報(bào)道如下:
1 資料與方法
1.1 一般資料
選取2008年1月~2011年10月本院收治的糖尿病腎病患者130例,隨機(jī)分為兩組,其中,觀察組65例,男46例,女19例;年齡46~72歲,平均(54.8±3.6)歲;病程4.5~20年,平均(9.8±4.2)年。對(duì)照組65例,男45例,女20例;年齡45~72歲,平均(53.2±3.7)歲;病程4.5~20.8年,平均(11.2±5.4)年。所有患者符合糖尿病腎病診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn),且排除其他原因引起的尿蛋白增加。兩組患者各方面比較差異無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P > 0.05),具有可比性。
1.2 方法
1.2.1 對(duì)照組 給予患者必要的糖尿病知識(shí)宣教,囑患者適量運(yùn)動(dòng),控制飲食,給予降糖藥及調(diào)脂藥物口服。
1.2.2 觀察組 在對(duì)照組基礎(chǔ)上給予黃蛭合劑2次/d口服,每次100 ml,8周為1個(gè)療程。
1.3 觀察指標(biāo)
檢測(cè)兩組患者治療前后空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2 h血糖(2hPG)、血肌酐(SCr)、血尿素氮(BUN)、尿蛋白排泄率(UAER)、尿β2微球蛋白(β2-MG)、血清總膽固醇(TC)、血清三酰甘油(TG) ......
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