南陽地區(qū)輸血不良反應(yīng)情況的調(diào)查分析(1)
[摘要] 目的 了解南陽地區(qū)輸血不良反應(yīng)發(fā)生狀況,提高臨床用血的安全性及合理性。方法 調(diào)查2010年1月~2014年12月南陽地區(qū)15家醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)各血液成分使用情況,并進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)分析。 結(jié)果 15家醫(yī)院5年間共發(fā)生輸血反應(yīng)285例,輸血反應(yīng)發(fā)生率<1%;各種血液成分中,以輸注懸浮紅細(xì)胞發(fā)生不良反應(yīng)最多,占50.8%,其次是血漿,占43.9%;所有反應(yīng)中變態(tài)反應(yīng)最多,占52.9%,發(fā)熱反應(yīng)次之,占42.8%。 結(jié)論 采供血機(jī)構(gòu)和臨床醫(yī)療單位應(yīng)充分認(rèn)識(shí)輸血風(fēng)險(xiǎn),制訂有效預(yù)防措施,減少或避免輸血不良反應(yīng)的發(fā)生,提倡自體輸血,確保用血安全。
[關(guān)鍵詞] 輸血反應(yīng);自體輸血;規(guī)范合理
[中圖分類號(hào)] R457.1 [文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼] A [文章編號(hào)] 1674-4721(2015)07(b)-0153-03
[Abstract] Objective To get known the occurrence of adverse reactions of blood transfusion in Nanyang area in order to improve safety and reasonability of blood for clinical use. Methods The application of blood components from 15 medical institutions in Nanyang area from January 2010 to December 2014 were surveyed and statistically analyzed. Results There were 285 cases of blood transfusion reactions from 15 medical institutions within 5 years.The incidence of blood transfusion reactions was all below 1%. Among 5 blood components ......
您現(xiàn)在查看是摘要頁,全文長 3372 字符。
[關(guān)鍵詞] 輸血反應(yīng);自體輸血;規(guī)范合理
[中圖分類號(hào)] R457.1 [文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼] A [文章編號(hào)] 1674-4721(2015)07(b)-0153-03
[Abstract] Objective To get known the occurrence of adverse reactions of blood transfusion in Nanyang area in order to improve safety and reasonability of blood for clinical use. Methods The application of blood components from 15 medical institutions in Nanyang area from January 2010 to December 2014 were surveyed and statistically analyzed. Results There were 285 cases of blood transfusion reactions from 15 medical institutions within 5 years.The incidence of blood transfusion reactions was all below 1%. Among 5 blood components ......
您現(xiàn)在查看是摘要頁,全文長 3372 字符。